Linux Base Utilities: Difference between revisions
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m →Extended Base: Added Editors for Void |
m →Extended Base: Switched positions of Void and Alpine |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" | ||
! Description !! Arch Linux !! | ! Description !! Arch Linux !! Void Linux !! Debian !! Alpine Linux | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Boot Loaders | | Boot Loaders | ||
| {{ic|grub}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-boot}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-boot}}}} | | {{ic|grub}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-boot}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-boot}}}} | ||
| {{ic|grub}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-boot}}<br />{{note|{{ic|grub}} is broken up into many packages}}{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-boot}}}} | |||
| {{ic|grub-pc}} ⩔ {{ic|grub-efi}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux-efi}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-boot}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-boot}}}} | |||
| {{ic|grub2}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} | | {{ic|grub2}} ⩔ {{ic|refind}} ⩔ {{ic|syslinux}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Boot Tools | | Boot Tools | ||
| ({{ic|mkinitcpio}} ⩔ {{ic|dracut}}) ({{ic|memtest86+}} ⩔ ({{pkg|memtest86-efi|andontie}} {{ic|efibootmgr fwupd}} {{pkg|uefi-shell-git|AUR}})) | | ({{ic|mkinitcpio}} ⩔ {{ic|dracut}}) ({{ic|memtest86+}} ⩔ ({{pkg|memtest86-efi|andontie}} {{ic|efibootmgr fwupd}} {{pkg|uefi-shell-git|AUR}})) | ||
| {{ic|dracut}} ({{ic|memtest86+}} ⩔({{ic|efibootmgr efivar fwupd-efi}})) | |||
| ({{ic|initramfs-tools}} ⩔ {{ic|dracut}}) ({{ic|memtest86+}} ⩔ ({{ic|memtest86 efibootmgr efivar fwupd}})) | |||
| {{ic|efibootmgr}} | | {{ic|efibootmgr}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CPU Microcode | | CPU Microcode | ||
| {{ic|amd-ucode}} ⩔ {{ic|intel-ucode}} | | {{ic|amd-ucode}} ⩔ {{ic|intel-ucode}} | ||
| {{ic|linux-firmware-amd}} ⩔<br />{{ic|intel-ucode linux-firmware-intel}} | |||
| {{ic|amd64-microcode}}<sup><small>nonfree</sup></small> ⩔ {{ic|intel-microcode}}<sup><small>nonfree</sup></small> | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Editing || {{ic|nano nano-syntax-highlighting vim}} || colspan=3 | {{ic|nano vim}} | | Editing || {{ic|nano nano-syntax-highlighting vim}} || colspan=3 | {{ic|nano vim}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Filesystems (Linux Native) || {{ic|btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm nilfs-utils reiserfsprogs xfsprogs}} || {{ic|btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm | | Filesystems (Linux Native) || colspan=3 | {{ic|btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm nilfs-utils reiserfsprogs xfsprogs}} || {{ic|btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm xfsprogs}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Filesystems (Network/Other) || {{ic|dosfstools exfat-utils mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g smbclient udftools}} || {{ic|dosfstools mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g samba-client udftools}} || {{ic|dosfstools exfatprogs mtools nfs-kernel-server ntfs-3g smbclient udftools}} | | Filesystems (Network/Other) || {{ic|dosfstools exfat-utils mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g smbclient udftools}} || {{ic|dosfstools mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g samba-client udftools}} || {{ic|dosfstools exfatprogs mtools nfs-kernel-server ntfs-3g smbclient udftools}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Hardware Reporting || {{ic|dmidecode hddtemp hdparm hwdetect lshw stress sysbench}} || {{ic|dmidecode hdparm | | Hardware Reporting || {{ic|dmidecode hddtemp hdparm hwdetect lshw stress sysbench}} || || {{ic|dmidecode hddtemp hdparm lshw stress sysbench}} || {{ic|dmidecode hdparm lsblk lshw}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Hardware Support || {{ic|acpid cpupower dmraid lm_sensors smartmontools usbutils}} || {{ic|acpi dmraid | | Hardware Support || {{ic|acpid cpupower dmraid lm_sensors smartmontools usbutils}} || || {{ic|acpi-support linux-cpupower dmraid lm-sensors smartmontools usbutils}} || {{ic|acpi dmraid lsblk smartmontools usbutils}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Kernel | | Kernel | ||
| Line 43: | Line 43: | ||
| Network Manager | | Network Manager | ||
| {{ic|connman}} ⩔ {{ic|dhcpcd}} ⩔ {{ic|netctl}} ⩔ {{ic|networkmanager}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-networkd}}}} | | {{ic|connman}} ⩔ {{ic|dhcpcd}} ⩔ {{ic|netctl}} ⩔ {{ic|networkmanager}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-networkd}}}} | ||
| | | | ||
| {{ic|connman}} ⩔ {{ic|dhcpcd5}} ⩔ {{ic|ifupdown}} ⩔ {{ic|netctl}} ⩔ {{ic|network-manager}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{ic|ifupdown}} is the "classic" | | {{ic|connman}} ⩔ {{ic|dhcpcd5}} ⩔ {{ic|ifupdown}} ⩔ {{ic|netctl}} ⩔ {{ic|network-manager}} ⩔ {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{note|{{ic|systemd}} provides {{ic|systemd-networkd}}<br />{{ic|ifupdown}} is the "classic" | ||
{{ic|/etc/network/interfaces}} manager}} | {{ic|/etc/network/interfaces}} manager}} | ||
| {{ic|connman}} ⩔ {{ic|dhcpcd}} ⩔ {{ic|networkmanager}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Non-Free Kernel Modules || {{ic|{aic94xx,wd719x}-firmware}}<sup><small>chaotic</small></sup> {{ic|upd72020x-fw}}<sup><small>chaotic</small></sup> || || {{pkg|firmware-linux-nonfree|nonfree}} {{pkg|firmware-misc-nonfree|nonfree}} | | Non-Free Kernel Modules || {{ic|{aic94xx,wd719x}-firmware}}<sup><small>chaotic</small></sup> {{ic|upd72020x-fw}}<sup><small>chaotic</small></sup> || || {{pkg|firmware-linux-nonfree|nonfree}} {{pkg|firmware-misc-nonfree|nonfree}} | ||
| Line 55: | Line 56: | ||
| Secure Boot | | Secure Boot | ||
| {{ic|efitools (preloader ⩔ preloader-signed<sup><small>AUR</small></sup>) sbsigntools}} | | {{ic|efitools (preloader ⩔ preloader-signed<sup><small>AUR</small></sup>) sbsigntools}} | ||
| | |||
| {{ic|efitools sbsigntools}} | |||
| {{ic|sbsigntool}} | | {{ic|sbsigntool}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| System | | System | ||
| {{ic|cronie lsb-release plocate ntp openssh polkit sudo rng-tools}} | | {{ic|cronie lsb-release plocate ntp openssh polkit sudo rng-tools}} | ||
| | |||
| {{ic|cron lsb-release plocate ntp openssh-server policykit-1 sudo rng-tools5}} | |||
| {{ic|haveged haveged-openrc plocate openntpd openssh polkit-elogind sudo}} | | {{ic|haveged haveged-openrc plocate openntpd openssh polkit-elogind sudo}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 19:08, 14 March 2022
Note: ⩔ is a "logical or" character.
Extended Base
| Description | Arch Linux | Void Linux | Debian | Alpine Linux |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boot Loaders | grub ⩔ refind ⩔ syslinux ⩔ systemd-bootNote:
systemd provides systemd-boot |
grub ⩔ refind ⩔ syslinux ⩔ systemd-bootNote: grub is broken up into many packagesNote:
systemd provides systemd-boot |
grub-pc ⩔ grub-efi ⩔ refind ⩔ syslinux ⩔ syslinux-efi ⩔ systemd-bootNote:
systemd provides systemd-boot |
grub2 ⩔ refind ⩔ syslinux
|
| Boot Tools | (mkinitcpio ⩔ dracut) (memtest86+ ⩔ (memtest86-efiandontie efibootmgr fwupd uefi-shell-gitAUR))
|
dracut (memtest86+ ⩔(efibootmgr efivar fwupd-efi))
|
(initramfs-tools ⩔ dracut) (memtest86+ ⩔ (memtest86 efibootmgr efivar fwupd))
|
efibootmgr
|
| CPU Microcode | amd-ucode ⩔ intel-ucode
|
linux-firmware-amd ⩔intel-ucode linux-firmware-intel
|
amd64-microcodenonfree ⩔ intel-microcodenonfree
|
|
| Editing | nano nano-syntax-highlighting vim |
nano vim
| ||
| Filesystems (Linux Native) | btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm nilfs-utils reiserfsprogs xfsprogs |
btrfs-progs f2fs-tools jfsutils mdadm xfsprogs
| ||
| Filesystems (Network/Other) | dosfstools exfat-utils mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g smbclient udftools |
dosfstools mtools nfs-utils ntfs-3g samba-client udftools |
dosfstools exfatprogs mtools nfs-kernel-server ntfs-3g smbclient udftools
| |
| Hardware Reporting | dmidecode hddtemp hdparm hwdetect lshw stress sysbench |
dmidecode hddtemp hdparm lshw stress sysbench |
dmidecode hdparm lsblk lshw
| |
| Hardware Support | acpid cpupower dmraid lm_sensors smartmontools usbutils |
acpi-support linux-cpupower dmraid lm-sensors smartmontools usbutils |
acpi dmraid lsblk smartmontools usbutils
| |
| Kernel | (linux ⩔ linux-hardened ⩔ linux-lts ⩔ linux-zen) linux-firmware
|
linux-image-<arch> firmware-linux
| ||
| Man Pages | man-db ⩔ mandoc |
(man-db ⩔ mandoc) manpages
| ||
| Network Manager | connman ⩔ dhcpcd ⩔ netctl ⩔ networkmanager ⩔ systemd-networkdNote:
systemd provides systemd-networkd |
connman ⩔ dhcpcd5 ⩔ ifupdown ⩔ netctl ⩔ network-manager ⩔ systemd-networkdNote:
systemd provides systemd-networkdifupdown is the "classic"
/etc/network/interfaces manager |
connman ⩔ dhcpcd ⩔ networkmanager
| |
| Non-Free Kernel Modules | {aic94xx,wd719x}-firmwarechaotic upd72020x-fwchaotic |
firmware-linux-nonfreenonfree firmware-misc-nonfreenonfree
| ||
| Optional Repositories | chaotic-{keyring,mirrorlist}chaotic |
|||
| Package System Helpers | lostfiles pacman-contrib pacutils pkgfile reflector yaychaotic |
aptitude dpkg apt-utils devscripts netselect-apt
| ||
| Secure Boot | efitools (preloader ⩔ preloader-signedAUR) sbsigntools
|
efitools sbsigntools
|
sbsigntool
| |
| System | cronie lsb-release plocate ntp openssh polkit sudo rng-tools
|
cron lsb-release plocate ntp openssh-server policykit-1 sudo rng-tools5
|
haveged haveged-openrc plocate openntpd openssh polkit-elogind sudo
| |
Extra
| Description | Arch Linux | Alpine Linux | Debian | Void |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compression | lhasa lrzip lz4 lzop p7zip {un,}arj unrar {un,}zip wimlib xz zstd
|
lzo p7zip unrar unzip unarj zip zstd
|
arj lhasa lrzip lz4 lzop p7zip {un,}zip wimtools xz-utils zstd {un,}rarnonfree
| |
| Diagnosis | atop glances htop iotop lsof strace |
atop glances htop iftop iotop lsof strace |
atop glances htop iotop lsof strace
| |
| Extra | arch-install-scripts jq (tmux ⩔ screen) |
arch-install-scripts jq ( tmux ⩔ screen ) |
arch-install-scripts jq (tmux ⩔ screen)
| |
| Disk Management | gpart gptfdisk parted |
gpart gptfdisk parted |
gpart gdisk parted
| |
| File Management | git ncdu perl-rename ranger rsync tree |
git ncdu ranger rsync tree |
ncdu rename ranger rsync tree
| |
| GStreamer | gstreamer{-vaapi,} gst-{libav,plugin-pipewire} gst-plugins-{bad,base,good,ugly} |
gstreamer1.0-vaapi gstreamer1.0-{libav,pipewire,pulseaudio} gstreamer1.0-plugins-{bad,base,good,ugly}
| ||
| GVFS | gvfs-{afc,goa,gphoto2,google,mtp,nfs,smb} |
gvfs gvfs-backends
| ||
| Language Tools | hunspell{,-en_us} hyphen{,-en} libmythes mythes-en |
hunspell{-en-us} hyphen{en-us} libmythes-{x.x-x}
| ||
| Network Diagnostics | iftop iptraf-ng nload nmap nmon traceroute |
iptraf-ng nload nmap |
iftop iptraf-ng nload nmap nmon traceroute
| |
| Network Tools | bind ethtool fail2ban inetutils iwd net-tools wget whois wol |
bind ethtool fail2ban iptraf-ng iwd net-tools nload nmap wget whois |
bind9 ethtool fail2ban inetutils-tools (etherwake ⩔ wakeonlan) curl
| |
| OpenCL | clinfo ocl-icd pocl spirv-tools |
clinfo ocl-icd-libopencl1 pocl-opencl-icd spirv-tools
| ||
| Script Debugging | checkbashisms shellcheck |
checkbashisms |
devscripts shellcheck
| |
| Shell Support | dialog neofetch |
dialog neofetch kbd |
dialog (neofetch ⩔ screenfetch) kbd
| |
| Thumbnailers | (ffmpegthumbs ⩔ (ffmpegthumbnailer tumbler)) exe-thumbnailerchaotic |
ffmpegthumbs ⩔ ffmpegthumbnailer tumbler exe-thumbnailer
| ||
| TPM 2.0 | tpm2-{abrmd,tools} |
tpm2-{abrmd,tools}
| ||
| Video Acceleration | libva-utils vdpauinfo |
vainfo vdpauinfo
| ||
| Vulkan | vulkan-{mesa-layers,tools} |
vulkan-tools mesa-vulkan-drivers
| ||
| Xorg | xdg-{utils,user-dirs} xorg-{server,xauth,xdpyinfo,xhost,xinit,xrandr,xwininfo}
|
elogind eudev xorg-{server,xdpyinfo,xrandr} xf86-input-libinput
|
xdg-{utils,user-dirs} xserver-xorg-core xauth x11-utils xinit xrandr x11-xserver-utils
| |
| Xorg Login | gdm ⩔ lightdm ⩔ lxdm ⩔ sddm ⩔ xdm |
gdm3 ⩔ lightdm ⩔ lxdm ⩔ sddm ⩔ xdm
| ||
| Xorg Video | xf86-video-{amdgpu,ati,intel,nouveau,openchrome,vesa} |
xf86-video-{amdgpu,ati,intel,modesettings,nouveau,openchrome,vesa} |
xserver-xorg-video-{amdgpu,ati,intel,nouveau,openchrome,vesa}
| |
| ZSH | bullet-train-oh-my-zsh-theme-gitAUR oh-my-zsh-gitchaotic powerline powerline-fonts zsh zsh-completions zsh-syntax-highlighting |
zsh $(apk search zsh-completion | sed 's/-[0-9.]*-r[0-9]*//g' | tr '\n' ' ') zsh-syntax-highlighting |
zsh zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting zsh-theme-powerlevel9k powerline fonts-powerline
|
GPU Support
| Chipset | Generation | Xorg | VA-API | VDPAU | OpenCL | Vulkan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | GCN 1 | xf86-video-amdgpu ⩔ xf86-video-ati |
libva-mesa-driver |
mesa-vdpau |
Not Supported | vulkan-radeon
|
| GCN 2 | rocm-opencl-runtimeAUR x86_64 only
| |||||
| GCN 3,4,5 | xf86-video-amdgpu |
opencl-amd ⩔ opencl-mesa |
vulkan-radeon ⩔ amdvlk
| |||
| RDNA 1,2 | ||||||
| Intel | Gen 4 GMA ≥4500 | xf86-video-intel |
libva-intel-driver |
libvdpau-va-gl |
Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Gen 5 Westmere Gen 6 Sandy Bridge |
intel-opencl
| |||||
| Gen 7 Ivy Bridge Gen 7 Haswell |
vulkan-intel
| |||||
| Gen 8 Broadwell Gen 8 Braswell |
intel-media-driver intel-hybrid-codec-driverAUR |
intel-compute-runtime
| ||||
| Gen 9 Skylake | ||||||
| Gen 9 Apollo Lake and later |
intel-media-driver
| |||||
| NVIDIA | Tesla | nvidia-340xx-dkmsAUR⩔ nouveau |
libva-vdpau-driver ⩔( libva-mesa-driver nouveau-fwAUR) |
nvidia-340xx-utils ⩔ (mesa-vdpau nouveau-fwAUR) |
nvidia-340xx-utils Note: FOSS driver doesn't support OpenCL. |
Not Supported |
| Fermi | nvidia-390xx-dkmsAUR⩔ nouveau |
nvidia-390xx-utils ⩔mesa-vdpau nouveau-fwAUR) |
nvidia-390xx-utils Note: FOSS driver doesn't support OpenCL or Vulkan.
| |||
| Kepler | (nvidia ⩔ nvidia-lts ⩔ nvidia-dkms)⩔ nouveau |
nvidia-utils ⩔( mesa-vdpau nouveau-fwAUR) |
nvidia-utils Note: FOSS driver doesn't support OpenCL or Vulkan.
| |||
| Maxwell and later |
libva-vdpau-driver Note: FOSS driver doesn't support this gen yet. |
nvidia-utils
| ||||
Package Name Translation
| Arch | Alpine | Debian | Void | Licenses | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amdvlk | not available | not available | amdvlk | MIT | AMD's stand-alone Vulkan driver (as opposed to Mesa's) |
| intel-compute-runtime | intel-compute-runtime | intel-opencl-icd | MIT | Modern Intel OpenCL driver for Broadwell-and-later CPUs | |
| intel-media-driver | intel-media-driver | intel-media-va-driver[-nonfree] | intel-media-driver | MIT BSD | Modern Intel VA-API driver for Broadwell-and-later CPUs |
| intel-opencl | Custom | Legacy Intel OpenCL for pre-Broadwell CPUs | |||
| libva-intel-driver | libva-intel-driver | i965-va-driver[-nonfree] | libva-intel-driver | MIT | Legacy Intel VA-API driver for pre-Broadwell CPUs |
| libva-mesa-driver | mesa-va-gallium | mesa-va-drivers | mesa-vaapi | ||
| libvdpau-va-gl | libvdpau-va-gl | libvdpau-va-gl1 | libvdpau-va-gl | ||
| libva-vdpau-driver | libva-vdpau-driver | vdpau-driver-all | libva-vdpau-driver | ||
| mesa-vdpau | mesa-vdpau-gallium | mesa-vdpau-drivers | mesa-vdpau | ||
| nouveau-fw | linux-firmware-nvidia | firmware-misc-nonfree? | linux-firmware-nvidia | ||
| nvidia | not available | nvidia-driver | nvidia | ||
| nvidia-390xx-dkms | not available | nvidia-legacy-390xx-driver | nvidia390 | ||
| nvidia-340xx-dkms | not available | nvidia-legacy-340xx-driver | not available | ||
| opencl-amd | Custom | ROCr based OpenCL on Vega or later GPUs | |||
| opencl-mesa | not available | mesa-opencl-icd | mesa-opencl | ||
| rocm-opencl-runtime | MIT | Radeon Open Compute OpenCL runtime | |||
| vulkan-intel | mesa-vulkan-intel | mesa-vulkan-drivers | mesa-vulkan-intel | Custom | Mesa's Vulkan drivers |
| vulkan-radeon | mesa-vulkan-ati | mesa-vulkan-radeon | |||
| xf86-video-* | xf86-video-* | xserver-xorg-video-* | xf86-video-* |
