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| |- | | |- |
| | Hostname | | | Hostname |
| | colspan=2 |<code>${EDITOR} /etc/hostname</code> | | | colspan=2 |<code>echo "hostname" > /etc/hostname</code> |
| |- | | |- |
| | Hosts | | | Hosts |
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| |} | | |} |
| |- | | |- |
| | PAM rootpw | | | User Creation |
| | | colspan=2 | <code>useradd -m -u <nnnn> -g users -G wheel,games,video,audio,optical,storage,scanner,power <username></code> |
| | |- |
| | | Passwords |
| | | colspan=2 | <code>passwd <username></code> |
| | |- |
| | | PolicyKit rootpw |
| | colspan=2 | | | | colspan=2 | |
| {| style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;text-align:left;" | | {| style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;text-align:left;" |
Revision as of 18:08, 12 May 2021
| Description |
Alpine |
Arch |
Debian |
Void
|
| Laptop Lid Switch Fix
|
/etc/elogind/logind.conf
...
HandleLidSwitch=ignore
...
|
|
/etc/systemd/logind.conf
...
HandleLidSwitch=ignore
...
|
|
| Time Zone
|
ln -s /etc/zoneinfo/<Country>/<City> /etc/localtime
|
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/<Country>/<City> /etc/localtime
|
| Locale Availability
|
apk add musl-locales
|
${EDITOR} /etc/locale.gen;
locale-gen
|
| Locale Selection
|
/etc/profile.d/locale.sh
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US
LC_COLLATE=POSIX
LC_MESSAGES=C
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC=en_US.UTF-8
LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8
LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8
LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NAME=en_US.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=en_US.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=en_US.UTF-8
|
|
/etc/locale.conf
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US
LC_COLLATE=POSIX
LC_MESSAGES=C
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC=en_US.UTF-8
LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8
LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8
LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NAME=en_US.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=en_US.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=en_US.UTF-8
|
|
| Keymap
|
setup-keymap
|
/etc/vconsole
KEYMAP=us
FONT=Lat2Terminus16
|
|
| Console Font
|
${EDITOR} /etc/conf.d/consolefont;
rc-update add consolefont boot
|
| Hostname
|
echo "hostname" > /etc/hostname
|
| Hosts
|
/etc/hosts
# Static table lookup for hostnames.
# See hosts(5) for details.
127.0.0.1 localhost.local.lan localhost
::1 localhost.local.lan localhost
127.0.1.1 hostname.local.lan hostname
|
|
| Initramfs
|
${EDITOR} /etc/mkinitfs.conf; mkinitfs
|
/etc/mkinitcpio.conf
...
# Open-source drivers
MODULES+=(amdgpu i915 nouveau radeon)
# Proprietary NVIDIA
MODULES+=(nvidia nvidia_drm nvidia_modeset nvidia_uvm)
# QEMU virtual machines
MODULES+=(bochs_drm cirrus qxl virtio-gpu)
...
HOOKS=(base udev autodetect)
HOOKS+=(modconf block filesystems keyboard fsck)
HOOKS+=(keymap consolefont)
...
# Only for filesystems already compressed with zstd
COMPRESSION="cat"
...
mkinitcpio -P
|
|
| User Creation
|
useradd -m -u <nnnn> -g users -G wheel,games,video,audio,optical,storage,scanner,power <username>
|
| Passwords
|
passwd <username>
|
| PolicyKit rootpw
|
/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/49-rootpw_global.rules
// Always authenticate Admins by prompting for the root password
// similar to the rootpw option in sudo
polkit.addAdminRule(function(action, subject) {
return ["unix-user:root"];
});
|
|
| Sticky bit directories
|
/etc/sysctl/stickbit.conf
# Allow the creation regular files in world-writable sticky directories
# when the file owner doesn't match that of the directory
fs.protected_regular=0
|
|
NTP Client
([Open]NTP)
|
/etc/ntpd.conf
server [server1]
server [server2]
server [server3]
restrict default kod limited nomodify nopeer noquery notrap
restrict 127.0.0.1
restrict ::1
driftfile /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
|
|
NTP Client
(systemd-timesyncd)
|
|
/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf
...
[Time]
NTP=[your-local-server]
FallbackNTP=[closest-remote-server]
...
timedatectl set-ntp true
|
|
| NTP Server
|
/etc/ntpd.conf
server [server1]
server [server2]
server [server3]
server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
restrict default kod nomodify notrap noquery
restrict 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0 kod nomodify notrap
restrict 127.0.0.1
restrict ::1
driftfile /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
|
|
| SMARTd
|
/etc/smartd.conf
...
DEVICESCAN -n standby,15,q -s (S/../.././02)
...
|
|
| Limit Logs
|
|
/etc/systemd/journald.conf
...
SystemMaxUse=64M
...
|
|
| Reduced service timeout
|
|
/etc/systemd/system.conf
...
DefaultTimeoutStartSec=30s
DefaultTimeoutStopSec=15s
...
|
|
systemd-resolved
local host name resolution
|
|
/etc/nsswitch.conf
...
hosts: files mymachines myhostname resolve dns
...
|
/etc/systemd/resolved.conf
...
Domains=your.local.domain
...
|
|
systemd-resolved
with avahi
|
|
/etc/systemd/resolved.conf
...
MulticastDNS=no
...
|
|
